Election 2014
It Has Gotten Harder to Vote! A
democratic/liberal mime we hear often in regard to the increasing expectation the voter will have to have the ability to verify they are who they say they
are. We see article after article of
some hapless individual who claims they are unable to secure any form of
identification, sometimes pictured, sometimes not.
What is the scale of the
problem that drives one party to seek voter ID and the other to oppose it, as
if being able to prove your identity is tantamount to a human rights
violation? The Internet is full of sites
claiming to provide the real facts on the level of fraud. Some, like http://voterfraudfacts.com, are so
flagrantly bias as to only be credible to the left, while others like http://townhall.com
offer the stories clearly inflated to incite the fears of the conservatives. As
with all issues when they become polarizing political footballs the truth is
nearly impossible to ascertain.
I believe we see in the United
States that fraud and corruption are the key tools a political machine will use to
maintain its position. For example, consider
New York City through the nineteenth century where Tammany Hall ran the
city. The most famous of the leadership
was “Boss” Tweed
who ran the city in the years following the Civil War. He was made famous, as a target of the
political cartoonist Thomas Nash, who used his position and talents to expose
the corruption of the Tammany organization.
To say voter fraud did not exist, or was not used to keep one party in
power for over a hundred years flies in the face of the facts.
The same thing can be said of
the democratic machine in Chicago where stories of individuals continuing to
vote for years after their deaths are popular urban lore.
We hear a lot of voter
suppression through the requirement of identification, referring to the Jim
Crow laws Southern Democrats put into place following the Civil War to support
the racial segregation and suppression of the blacks set free as a result of that
war. Clearly these laws were targeted
against a specific group and imposed increasingly insurmountable hurdles to
maintain the Democratic Party’s position of absolute authority in the block of
Southern states. There is a huge, and somewhat disingenuous cry from the liberals that requiring ID will disenfranchise whole segments of society (presumably their voters). What I can’t find is any indication that the requirements for a specific form of identification to compare an individual to the voter registration list will
significantly impinge on the rights of one entire ethnic class of voters.
So what do other countries
require for their citizenry? How about
the Scandinavian countries? I hear so
often about the qualities of their education system and how well socialism is
working there, can anyone walk up and vote?
According to Wikipedia,“Possession
of an ID card or any ID document is non-compulsory in Finland, though interactions
with officials and companies, like voting, picking up a parcel from Itella offices or buying
alcohol when a salesperson suspects buyer to be under 18 or 20 years old, can
be difficult or impossible without an ID card, a passport or a driving
licence.”
And
according to ABC news,“Voting in Sweden
(unlike constructing Ikea furniture) is not a huge headache. The Swedes have a
virtually automatic enrollment system, which tracks every citizen's name,
address, birth, and marital status. Voting registration is automatic, and for
every election, proof of registration material is sent to the homes of every
eligible Swedish citizen in the national database. Read more here about
Sweden's voting practices.”
Again, according to Wikipedia,“All
citizens and residents of Norway
are included in the national register, Folkeregisteret, where each
person is assigned a personal number of eleven digits which include the
person's date of birth. The register is used for tax lists, voter lists,
membership in the universal health care system and other purposes, and it is
maintained by the tax authorities. All eligible voters receive a card in the
mail before each election which shows the date, time and local polling place.
Only citizens may vote in national elections, while longtime residents may vote
in local and regional elections. Voting is not compulsory.”
How about our southern neighbor… does Mexico require
ID? The answer is yes.
“In
Mexico, there is a general
electoral census. Any citizen of age 18 or greater must go to an electoral
office in order be registered into the electoral census. Citizens receive a
voting card (credencial de elector con fotografía), issued by the Federal
Electoral Institute (IFE)
that must be shown to vote in any election. The voting card also serves as a
national identity document.”
In all cases, registration and identification are
required. Even then it appears voter ID will not guarantee honest elections. That can only be accomplished through legitimate and fair oversight.
Even in Iran there is an
identification requirement. In that case
it seems to be a birth certificate verified by the local political leadership…
hmmm, can you say Tammany Hall?
I don't think the Scandinavian systems would work for us for two reasons: scale and mobility in the society. We have a population that is significantly bigger and more mobile, and we citizens have become increasingly lazy about updating the government on our whereabouts.
You may notice I highlighted the Democrats use of
fraud, I do so only because they are the ones in this case crying about the
inequity of voter ID. I suspect if I
looked deep enough I could find similar cases, perhaps on a smaller scale,
where Republican’s have also maintained their power base through voter
manipulation or fraud, but they just don’t spring quickly to the front of my
research, but at the end of the day I still don't know if fraud is a localized or national issue.
